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AUSTIN, Texas – Rural America’s customer-owned partner, the Farm Credit System, celebrates its 90th anniversary of service on July 17, the date when President Woodrow Wilson signed the Federal Farm Loan Act in 1916.
Today, with more than $106 billion in loans to agriculture, rural landowners, country homeowners and small community infrastructure, the Farm Credit System is the oldest and largest financial cooperative in the nation.
Today, the Farm Credit System is a network of 101 borrower-owned lending institutions and related service organizations serving U.S. agriculture and rural America. These institutions specialize in providing credit and related services to farmers, ranchers and producers or harvesters of aquatic products. In addition, the Farm Credit System provides financing for the processing and marketing activities of these borrowers as well as to rural homeowners, certain farm-related businesses, and agricultural, aquatic and public utility cooperatives.
Unlike commercial banks, Farm Credit institutions do not take deposits. The System raises its funds through the sale of bonds in the nation’s securities markets.
As the System’s customer-owners repay their loans, the bonds are retired and Farm Credit investors are repaid. The System’s lending institutions are subject to full examination and regulation by an independent federal agency, the Farm Credit Administration.
The Farm Credit Bank of Texas and 21 affiliated rural lending cooperatives comprise the Tenth Farm Credit District, which serves Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, New Mexico and Texas. The Tenth District has $10.4 billion in loans outstanding. |